ʻO ka laina hana makahiki o 30,000 tons o ka mea hoʻohuihui he hui pū ʻana o nā mea hana kiʻekiʻe.ʻO ke kumu kūʻai haʻahaʻa a me ka hana kiʻekiʻe.Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka laina hana hoʻomeamea hoʻohui no ka granulation o nā ʻano mea maka.ʻO ka mea hope loa, hiki ke hoʻomākaukau ʻia nā mea hoʻohuihui me nā ʻano ʻokoʻa a me nā ʻano e like me nā pono maoli, e hoʻopiha pono i nā meaʻai e pono ai nā mea kanu, a e hoʻonā i ka kuee ma waena o ka koi huaʻai a me ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka lepo.
I nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ua hoʻokumu a hoʻopuka ka moku'āina i kahi ʻano o nā kulekele makemake e kākoʻo i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka ʻoihana mea kanu.ʻOi aku ka nui o ka noi no ka meaʻai organik, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka makemake.ʻO ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea kanu organik ʻaʻole hiki ke hōʻemi wale i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea kanu kemika, akā e hoʻomaikaʻi pū i ka maikaʻi o ka hua a me ka hoʻokūkū mākeke, a he mea nui ia no ka pale ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i ka pollution kumu kumu ʻole o ka mahiʻai a me ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ka lako mahiʻai- ʻaoʻao hoʻoponopono hoʻoponopono.I kēia manawa, ua lilo nā ʻoihana aquaculture i mea maʻamau e hana i nā mea kanu organik mai excreta, ʻaʻole wale e koi i nā kulekele mālama kaiapuni, akā ke ʻimi pū nei hoʻi i nā kumu waiwai hou no ka hoʻomohala hoʻomau i ka wā e hiki mai ana.
ʻO ka hiki ke hana o nā laina hana liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi mai ka 500 kilokani a i ka 1 ton i kēlā me kēia hola.
ʻO nā mea waiwai no ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka mea hoʻohuihui he urea, ammonium chloride, ammonium sulfate, ammonia wai, ammonium monophosphate, diammonium phosphate, potassium chloride, potassium sulfate, me kahi pālolo a me nā mea hoʻopiha ʻē aʻe.
1) Nitrogen fertilizers: ammonium chloride, ammonium sulfate, ammonium thio, urea, calcium nitrate, etc.
2) Potassium fertilizers: potassium sulfate, mauʻu a me ka lehu, etc.
3) Phosphorus fertilizers: calcium perphosphate, calcium perphosphate kaumaha, calcium magnesium a me phosphate fertilizer, phosphate ore pauka, etc.
Ma keʻano he mea hanaʻoihana o nā mea hana laina mea hoʻomomona, hāʻawi mākou i nā mea kūʻai me nā lako hana a me nā hopena kūpono loa no nā pono hana likeʻole e like me 10,000 tons i kēlā me kēia makahiki a hiki i 200,000 tons i kēlā me kēia makahiki.
1. Hiki ke hoʻololi nui ʻia nā mea maka a kūpono no ka granulation o ka mea hoʻohuihui, ka lāʻau lapaʻau, ka ʻoihana kemika, ka hānai a me nā mea maka, a ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka helu granulation huahana.
2. Hiki i ka pilikia o ka hana ke hana i nā ʻano ʻokoʻa like ʻole, e like me ka mea kanu organik, ka mea kanu inorganic, ka mea kanu lāʻau, ka fertilizer magnetic, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe).
3. Ke kumu kūʻai haʻahaʻa, lawelawe maikaʻi loa.ʻO kā mākou hale hana hana a kūʻai aku iā ia iho ma ke ʻano he mea kūʻai pololei e hāʻawi i nā pono o ka mea kūʻai aku ma ke kumukūʻai maikaʻi loa.Eia kekahi, inā loaʻa i nā mea kūʻai nā pilikia ʻenehana a i ʻole nā nīnau hui, hiki iā lākou ke kamaʻilio pū me mākou i ka manawa.
4. ʻO ka mea hoʻohuihui i hana ʻia i loko o kēia laina hana he liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi o ka moisture absorption volume, maʻalahi ka mālama ʻana, a ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi no ka noi mechanized.
5. Ua hōʻiliʻili ka laina hana hoʻohuihui piha i nā makahiki he nui o ka ʻike loea a me ka hiki ke hana.ʻO kēia kahi laina hana hoʻomeamea maikaʻi a haʻahaʻa i hana ʻia, hoʻololi ʻia a hoʻolālā ʻia, e hoʻoponopono maikaʻi i nā pilikia o ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa a me ke kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe ma ka home a ma waho.
Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ke kaʻina hana o ka laina hoʻohua hoʻohuihui: nā mea waiwai maka, ka hui ʻana, ka granulation, ka maloʻo, ka hoʻomaloʻo, ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i nā ʻāpana, ka uhi ʻana, a me ka hoʻopau hope ʻana.
1. Nā mea waiwai maka:
E like me ka noi o ka mākeke a me nā hopena hoʻoholo ʻāina kūloko, urea, ammonium nitrate, ammonium chloride, ammonium thiophosphate, ammonium phosphate, diammonium phosphate, calcium kaumaha, potassium chloride (potassium sulfate) a me nā mea waiwai ʻē aʻe i māhele ʻia i kekahi ʻāpana.Hoʻohana ʻia nā mea hoʻohui a me nā trace e like me nā mea hoʻohui i kekahi māhele ma o nā unahi kāʻei.Wahi a ka ratio formula, ua kahe like nā mea maka a pau mai nā kāʻei a hiki i nā mixers, kahi hana i kapa ʻia ʻo premixes.Hoʻomaopopo ia i ka pololei o ka hoʻokumuʻana aʻike i ka pono a me ka hoʻomau a me ka pono.
2. Nā mea maka i hui ʻia:
ʻO ka mixer horizontal kahi ʻāpana koʻikoʻi o ka hana.Kōkua ia i ka hui hou ʻana o nā mea maka a hoʻokumu i ke kumu no ka maikaʻi a me ka maikaʻi o nā mea kanu granular.Hoʻopuka wau i kahi hui hoʻokahi-axis horizontal a me kahi hui hoʻohui pālua-axis e koho mai.
3. Granulation:
ʻO Granulation ka ʻāpana nui o ka laina hana hoʻohuihui.He mea koʻikoʻi ke koho o ka granulator.Hoʻokumu kā mākou hale hana i ka disk granulator, drum granulator, roller extruder a i ʻole granulator fertilizer hou.Ma kēia laina hana hoʻomeamea hoʻohuihui, koho mākou i kahi pahu granulator rotary.Ma hope o ka hui like ʻana o ka mea, lawe ʻia ka mea lawe kāʻei i ka mīkini granulation pahu rotary e hoʻopau i ka granulation.
4.Nānā:
Ma hope o ka hoʻoluʻu ʻana, noho nā mea pauka i loko o ka huahana i hoʻopau ʻia.Hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi a nui me kā mākou kānana wili.Lawe ʻia ka pauka maikaʻi i hoʻopaʻa ʻia mai ka mea lawe kāʻei i ka blender e hoʻoulu hou i ka mea maka e hana i ka granulation;ʻoiai ʻo nā ʻāpana nui ʻaʻole i kūpono i ka maʻamau ʻāpana pono e lawe ʻia e ʻoki ʻia e kahi kaulahao kaulahao ma mua o ka granulation.E lawe ʻia ka huahana i hoʻopau ʻia i ka mīkini hoʻopili hoʻohuihui.Hoʻokumu kēia i kahi pōʻai hana piha.
5.Packaging:
Hoʻohana ʻia kēia kaʻina hana i kahi mīkini hoʻopiha piha piha.Hoʻokumu ʻia ka mīkini me kahi mīkini kaupaona maʻalahi, kahi ʻōnaehana conveyor, kahi mīkini sila, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.Hiki iā ia ke hoʻomaopopo i ka nui o ka hoʻopili ʻana o nā mea nui e like me ka mea kanu organik a me ka mea hoʻohuihui, a ua hoʻohana nui ʻia i nā hale hana meaʻai a me nā laina hana ʻoihana.