No ke aha e ho'ōla pono ʻia ka manu moa ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana?

ʻAʻole like ka manure moa maka mua me ka mea hoʻomomona.ʻO ka mea hoʻomomona kino e pili ana i ka mauʻu, keke, manure holoholona a me ka moa, ka ʻūhā a me nā mea kanu ʻē aʻe i hana ʻia e ka fermentation pala.ʻO ka ʻōpala holoholona he mea maka wale nō ia no ka hana ʻana i ka mea hoʻomomona organik, a ʻo ia kekahi o ka endofof haʻahaʻa o nā mea maka a pau.

ʻAʻohe mea ʻino a pulu ka moa moa, ʻaʻole i hoʻohu ʻia he mea maʻalahi ia e hoʻopōʻino i nā mea kanu ʻōmaʻomaʻo, nā kīhāpai a me nā mea kanu kālā ʻē aʻe, i ka poʻe mahiʻai i hoʻopilikia nui i ka hoʻokele waiwai.E hoʻomaopopo mua kākou i ka pōʻino o ka moa moa i mālama ʻole ʻia, a i ka hopena, ke ʻōlelo nei mākou no ke aha mākou i manaʻo ai he ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻōpala moa maka ma mua o nā manu holoholona ʻē aʻe.ʻOi aku ka ikaika ikaika?

ʻEwalu mau pōʻino i hiki ke hoʻoulu maʻalahi mai ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka manu moa i nā mea kanu ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me nā māla ʻai:

Ke aʻa aʻa, nā mea kanu puhi, nā lāʻau puhi, nā ʻōpala make

Ma hope o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka manu moa ʻaʻole i ferment maikaʻi ʻia, e hoʻokomo i ka lima i loko o ka lepo a manaʻo ʻoe ua piʻi ka wela o ka lepo.Kiʻiʻoniʻoni koʻikoʻi a piha paha i ka make, i ka wā e nalowale ai nā koina hana a me ka hoʻopukapuka seedling.

ʻOi aku i ka hoʻoilo a me ka pūnāwai ʻo ka noi ʻana o ka moa manure palekana palekana ka mea nui loa, no ka mea i kēia manawa ke kiʻekiʻe o ka wela i loko o ka hale hoʻoheheʻe, e hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ka moa manure fermentation i ka nui o ka wela, ka hopena i ke ahi o ke kumu kumu;

ʻO ka salinization o ka lepo i loko o ka hale hoʻoheheʻe, hōʻemi i nā hua

ʻO nā makahiki o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka moa manure, waiho ʻia ka lepo i ka nui o nā paʻakai sodium chloride, ka awelika o 6 square moa manure paʻakai maʻiʻo o 30-40 kg, a me 10 kg o ka paʻakai no kēlā me kēia ʻeka i hoʻopaʻa nui i ka lepo permeability a me ka hana, mālama i ka phosphorus fertilizer. , mea hoʻomomona potassium, calcium a me ka zinc hao boron manganese a me nā mea koʻikoʻi ʻē aʻe, ulu ʻole ka ulu ʻana o nā mea kanu, pua pua, ʻaʻole i wehe ʻia nā hua a me nā ʻano hana hoʻemi ʻē aʻe, kaohi nui ʻana i ka hua a me ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka maikaʻi.

ʻO ka hopena, ua emi ka nui o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea kanu, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o hoʻokahi makahiki, hoʻonui ʻia nā kumukūʻai hoʻokomo 50-100%;

ʻO ka acidification o ka lepo, hoʻoulu i nā maʻi aʻa like ʻole a me nā maʻi viral

No ka mea, ʻo ka pH o ka manure moa ma kahi o 4, he acidic loa, ka lepo acidified, ka hopena i ka trauma kemika a me ka pōʻino koʻikoʻi i ke kumu kumu a me ka ʻiʻo o ka aʻa, i ka manure moa e lawe ana i ka nui o nā maʻi maʻi viral, nā maʻi maʻi i lawe ʻia e ka lepo, Hāʻawi nā virus i kahi komo a me nā manawa maʻi, i ka haʻahaʻa a me ka mahana i ka wā i loaʻa ai ka maʻi.

ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka fermentation ʻaʻole i piha ka manu moa, maʻalahi loa e hoʻomake i ka mea kanu, melemele, ʻaʻole lōʻihi ka liʻiliʻi, fiku, a hiki i ka make;

Hoʻoulu ʻia nā nematodes aʻa

ʻO ka manure moa he lua moena a me ka wela o nā nematodes aʻa, ʻo ka helu o kā lākou lawe ponoʻī ʻana i nā hua nematode i kēlā me kēia 1000 grams 100, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā hua nematode manure, ʻo ka pō ua pālua ʻia i nā ʻumi tausani, ka nui o nā nematodes i loko o ka lepo. ua hoʻonui ʻia ka ʻāina me ka manu moa ma mua o 500 mau manawa.

ʻO nā nematodes aʻa melon ʻawaʻawa

He mea maʻalahi loa nā nematodes i nā kemika, a ma hope o ka hoʻokele ʻana, neʻe koke nā nematodes i kahi hohonu o 50 cm -1.5 mika ma lalo o ka lepo e pakele ai, no laila paʻakikī ke ho'ōla iā lākou.ʻOi aku ka nui o nā hale hoʻoheheʻe ʻoi aku ma mua o 3 mau makahiki, ʻo ka root knot nematodes kekahi o nā mea huna huna.

ʻO ka lawe ʻana i nā lāʻau antibiotic, e pili ana i ka palekana o nā huahana mahiʻai

ʻO ke kaʻina hana hānai moa, hānai ʻia ʻo Kina he nui nā hormones, ʻo ka pale ʻana i ka maʻi a me ka mālama ʻana e hoʻohana pū i nā lāʻau antibiotic, e lawe ʻia kēia i loko o ka lepo ma o ka manure moa, e pili ana i ka palekana o nā huahana mahiʻai.

E hana i nā kinoea ʻino, nā lāʻau puhi, make

E hana i nā kinoea ʻino, nā lāʻau i puhi ʻia, nā slugs make: ka manure moa i ke kaʻina decomposition e hana i ka methane, ammonia a me nā kinoea ʻino ʻē aʻe, no laila ka lepo a me nā mea kanu e hoʻopōʻino ai i ka waikawa a me ka pōʻino o ke aʻa, ʻoi aku ka koʻikoʻi o ka hana ʻana o ke kinoea ethylene i kāohi i ka ulu aʻa, ʻo ia ke kumu nui o ke aʻa aʻa.

ʻO nā makahiki o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka manure moa, ka hopena i ka nele o ka oxygen i ka ʻōnaehana kumu

ʻO nā makahiki o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka manure moa, ka hopena i ka nele o ka oxygen, ka ulu ʻana o ka ʻino, ka manure moa i hoʻolei ʻia i loko o ka lepo, i ke kaʻina decomposition e hoʻopau i ka oxygen i ka lepo, no laila ka lepo no ka manawa pōkole i ka mokuʻāina o hypoxia, e hua. pale ʻia ka ulu ʻana.

ʻOi aku nā metala kaumaha i ka maʻamau

ʻOi aku ka nui o nā metala kaumaha ma mua o ka maʻamau: ʻoi aku ka nui o ke keleawe, mercury, chromium, cadmium, ke alakaʻi, arsenic a me nā metala kaumaha ʻē aʻe, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā koena hormone, ka hopena i nā metala kaumaha i nā huahana mahiʻai ma mua o ka maʻamau, haumia o nā kumu wai honua. a me ka lepo, ka mea ola i ka humus no ka manawa lōʻihi, he koʻikoʻi ka nalowale o ka meaʻai.

No ke aha i ikaika ai me ka moa moa?

ʻO kēia ke kumu o ka moa rectal mea, mimi pū, no laila moa manure loaʻa 25.5% o ka organic mea, aia ma mua o 60% o ka organic mea i loko o keʻano o ka uric acid, uric acid decomposition ma hope o ka hoʻolako 'ana i ka nui o naikokene mea. ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i hoʻokahi kaukani paona o ka moa moa e like me ka hoʻohana ʻana i 153 paona o ka urea, ʻike ʻia ka ʻili i nā mea kanu lōʻihi a ikaika.Inā loaʻa kēia ma ka eggplant a i ʻole nā ​​​​lāʻau hua waina, hiki ke loaʻa nā maʻi kino kino.

ʻO ka mea nui ma muli o ka nitrogen a me ka trace elements o ka antagonism, urea donots nui loa, e hoʻopiʻi ʻia nā ʻano ʻano trace element absorption, ka hana ʻana o nā lau melemele, umbilical rot, ʻoki hua, ka maʻi moa a pēlā aku.

ʻIke mākou ʻaʻole popopo ka manu moa ʻewalu mau pōʻino, e hoʻohālikelike, e nānā i kāu māla huaʻai a i ʻole ka māla meaʻai, ʻaʻohe mea e puhi pinepine ʻia nā mea kanu aʻa popopo kumu lāʻau make, ʻaʻole liʻiliʻi ka momona, ʻaʻole piʻi ka hua a me ka maikaʻi, a ʻo ka hapa lōʻihi. o ka poe i make, ka lepo lepo, ke kaumaha stoics a pela aku ka ino.Pono e hoʻomoʻa ʻia ka manure moa a mālama pono ʻole ʻia e hoʻopili ʻia i ka lepo!

ʻO ka hoʻohana kūpono a me ka maikaʻi o ka moa moa

ʻO ka manure moa he mea momona maikaʻi loa ia, waiwai i ka nitrogen maʻemaʻe e pili ana i 1.63%, phosphorus (P2O5) e pili ana i 1.54%, potassium (K2O) e pili ana i 0.085%, hiki ke hana ʻia me ka ʻoihana mea hoʻomeamea hoʻomohala ʻoihana i loko o ka mea kanu kūlohelohe, ma hope o ka moa manure organic fertilizer production line fermentation process, harmful insects and weed seeds with the temperature increase and haule, e hoopau ia.ʻO ka laina hana o ka moa manure organic fertilizer me: fermentation, crushing, mixing of ingredients, granulation, drying, cooling screening, metering sealing, hoʻopau huahana.

Papa holo kaʻina hana hoʻomomona organik